December 17, 2025

Effervescent Granules Pharmaceutics Lab

Effervescent Granules Pharmaceutics Lab

Effervescent Granules covered in Pharmaceutics lab. Effervescent Granules are prepared by various methods. Various effervescent granules example are available in the market with numerous effervescent granules brand name. effervescent granules preparation should be prepared with care

Aim:

Preparation and evaluation of Effervescent Granules

Glasswares:

Tile, glass rod, & Wide mouth container

Formula:

IngredientsQuantity GivenActivity
Sodium sulphate200 mgSaline laxative
Citric acid monohydrate210 mgEffervescent mixture
Tartaric acid240 mgEffervescent mixture
Sodium bicarbonate500 mgEffervescent mixture

Procedure:

Time needed: 1 hour

How to prepare effervescent granules?

  1. Sieve the powder

    The powder was sifted through sieve no. 60

  2. Mix the powder

    Mixed and transferred to a  hot porcelain dish

  3. Heating

    The mixture was heated on a boiling water bath without stirring or pressing the powder.

  4. Sieve through Sieve no 8

    The resultant mixture was sieved through sieve no. 8.

  5. Dry the granules

    Granules were dried at 40˚C.

  6. Use of Sieve number 14 and 20

    Dried granules were passed through sieve no 14 and retained over sieve no 20.

  7. Fill in the container

    The product was packed in a wide-mouth container.

Effervescent granules preparation Precautions:

What are the precautions for effervescent granules?

1. Weigh 15% extra quantity.
2. Heat porcelain dish before using.
3. Do not over-dry the granules.

Theory                            :

The mixture of citric acid and tartaric acid with sodium bicarbonate. Usually, a medicament is included and saccharin or sucrose may be added as a sweetening agent. When the patient dissolves the dose in water, the acids and bicarbonates react together producing carbonic acids, and preparation is taken during effervescence or immediately afterwards.

Reaction:

What is the reaction involved in effervescent granules?

H8C6O7.H2O + 3NaHCO3 → Na3C6H5O7 + 4H2O + 3CO2
Citric acid Sod. Bicarbonate Sodium Citrate

Container / Storage:

Store in a cool and dry place

Category :

What is the category of Sodium sulphate effervescent granules?

Laxative

Labeling directions:

Add 1 teaspoonful in a glassful of water and take during the evolution of CO2 gas.

Organoleptic Evaluation:

Sr. NoProperty EvaluatedObservation
   
   
   

effervescent granules example

Examples of such acids include tartaric acid and citric acid.

effervescent granules example of bases include sodium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate.

They are usually prepared from a combination of citric and tartaric acid rather than from a single acid because the use of either acid alone causes difficulties. When tartaric acid is the sole acid, the resulting granules readily crumble and lack mechanical strength. Citric acid alone results in a sticky mixture which is difficult to granulate during the manufacturing process.

effervescent granules brand name

effervescent granules brand name include Avosoda Granules, Renalka Granules, Ural granules, Utix Granules

effervescent granules ppt

effervescent granules ppt are available on pharmacyinfoline youtube channel description. effervescent granules ppt include Preparation, precautions and calculations

Video Leture

Simple Syrup Video

Pharmaceutics Practical

Syrup IP’66Liquid paraffin emulsion
Compound syrup of Ferrous PhosphateORS powder (WHO)
Piperazine citrate elixir Effervescent granules
Paracetamol pediatric elixirDusting powder
Terpin Hydrate Linctus IP’66Divided powders
Iodine Throat Paint (Mandles Paint)Glycero-gelatin suppository
Strong solution of ammonium acetateCoca butter suppository
Cresol with soap solutionZinc Oxide suppository
Aqueous Iodine SolutionSulphur ointment
Calamine lotionNon-staining-iodine ointment
Magnesium Hydroxide mixtureCarbopal gel
Aluminium hydroxide gelIodine gargle
Turpentine LinimentChlorhexidine mouthwash

First Year B Pharm Notes, Syllabus, Books, PDF Subjectwise/Topicwise

F Y B Pharm Sem-IF Y B Pharm Sem-II
BP101T Human Anatomy and Physiology I TheoryBP201T Human Anatomy and Physiology II – Theory
BP102T Pharmaceutical Analysis I TheoryBP202T Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry I Theory
BP103T Pharmaceutics I TheoryBP203T Biochemistry – Theory
BP104T Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry TheoryBP204T Pathophysiology – Theory
BP105T Communication skills TheoryBP205T Computer Applications in Pharmacy Theory
BP106RBT Remedial BiologyBP206T Environmental sciences – Theory
BP106RMT Remedial Mathematics TheoryBP207P Human Anatomy and Physiology II Practical
BP107P Human Anatomy and Physiology PracticalBP208P Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry I Practical
BP108P Pharmaceutical Analysis I PracticalBP209P Biochemistry Practical
BP109P Pharmaceutics I PracticalBP210P Computer Applications in Pharmacy Practical
BP110P Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry Practical
BP111P Communication skills Practical
BP112RBP Remedial Biology Practical


Ural granules

Vaccinium macrocarpon (Cranberry) fruit juice dry 368.3 mg, equiv. fresh juice 9.2 g. Also contains: sodium bicarbonate 1.75 g, tartaric acid 500 mg, citric acid anhydrous 714 mg, sodium citrate anhydrous 625 mg, silica colloidal anhydrous 10 mg, saccharin sodium 8 mg, magnesium hydroxide 23.8 mg, calcium phosphate 4 mg.

Utix granules

It is indicated to relieve the burning discomfort and frequency caused by mild urinary tract infections such as cystitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis; and to reduce the formation of uric acid and cystine calculi in chronic gout. It may enhance the action of certain antibiotics such as Sulphonamide and relieve symptoms associated with gastric hyperacidity.

renalka effervescent granules

Renalka Granules is available in the following packages and strengths Renalka Granules – Packages: 4g Sachet x 28, 4g Sachet x 6

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